Residents of fremont, San Francisco Bay Area, USA push their three-color trash cans to the street every Wednesday, waiting for the garbage recycling company to handle them uniformly. (Photo by People’s Network Han Shasha)

　　People’s Daily Online, San Francisco, April 20 (Han Shasha) Every Wednesday morning, the citizens of Fremont, San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA always push out three roller trash cans with different colors that are usually placed in the yard, and open them in front of the street in a row.

　　As the garbage trucks rumble past, these garbage cans placed on the street are classified, dumped and transported away.

　　Trash cans of different colors have their own uses. In this city, gray trash cans are used to hold renewable garbage, such as wine bottles, beverage bottles, cans, clean waste paper, etc. Blue trash can is used to hold non-recyclable garbage, such as leftovers, vegetable roots and peels and other kitchen waste; Green trash can is used to hold garden garbage such as weeds and pruned branches in the yard.

　　This is a microcosm of the classification of domestic waste in California. Although each city gives different "connotations" to trash cans with different colors, and the time for recycling garbage once a week is not the same, garbage sorting has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts and become a daily routine.

　　Specialized companies provide garbage collection services in a unified way.

　　The garbage classification system in the United States is a mature and perfect system, which includes not only the front-end classification carried out by residents in daily life, but also the back-end recycling, landfill treatment and degradation, so as to realize the reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization of domestic garbage.

　　Residents’ classification of domestic waste is the basis of the whole system engineering. Every city has a clear explanation, education and promotion activities for garbage classification. On the official website of the city, residents can consult various information such as specific garbage recycling plans and garbage classification. In addition to common household garbage, including toxic household cleaners, paint thinners, pesticides, fluorescent bulbs and tubes containing mercury, thermometers and thermostats, electronic waste and vehicle batteries, household harmful waste is not allowed to be put into the roadside roller trash can. Because domestic harmful waste contains toxic substances, if it is not handled properly, it will harm human beings and the environment. These harmful waste must be placed in the designated recycling place and cannot be discarded at will.

　　The sorted garbage is collected by a special garbage recycling company on a fixed date, and residents pay a certain amount of "garbage clearing fee" every month. Individuals are strictly forbidden to rummage through the available items in the trash can without permission, otherwise it will be treated as theft. There are more than 20,000 garbage recycling companies in the United States providing services to different cities. Take San Francisco as an example. Recology is a service company in this city. Residents receive three 32-gallon garbage bins free of charge, and pay the service fee of $35.18 per month to the company, which provides regular garbage removal service.

　　Usually, garbage recycling companies will reclassify domestic garbage in different ways and recycle it reasonably. Renewable plastics, metals, waste paper and glass will be sorted, recycled and reused; Burning combustible materials to generate electricity; Decomposable organic matter is fermented to make organic fertilizer; Inorganic waste is used to pave the road. In recent years, garbage recycling companies have reprocessed domestic garbage in a more optimized way, and often use organic garbage gasification to generate electricity; Pyrolysis and incineration of pollutants, incineration and heating, gasification and power generation, purification of water and gas residue, etc. According to the website of Luyuan Recycling Company, food waste in San Francisco was transported to a nearby factory and turned into valuable fertilizer. Some finished fertilizers are sold to vineyards in Napa wine country.

　　Residents who litter may go to jail.

　　The strict implementation of garbage sorting in the United States is inseparable from the government’s education and promotion and detailed laws and regulations.

　　The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act is the basic law for the management of solid and hazardous wastes in the United States. On October 21, 1976, the US Congress passed the law reform to deal with the growing problem of urban and industrial waste. This law is divided into three parts, which respectively put forward requirements for the management of solid waste, hazardous waste and underground storage of hazardous waste. The focus of this law is the control and management of hazardous waste. In order to cooperate with this law, the US Environmental Protection Agency has formulated hundreds of regulations, plans and guidelines on the discharge, collection, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal and recycling of solid waste and hazardous waste, forming a relatively complete system of solid waste management laws and regulations.

　　In addition to federal laws, each state also has its own laws and regulations. Littering is a crime in America. Every state has laws prohibiting littering, and littering is a third-degree misdemeanor, punishable by a fine ranging from 300 to 1,000 dollars, imprisonment or community service (up to one year), or a combination of two or three of the above.

　　San Francisco, California, USA has made remarkable achievements in garbage sorting, recycling and reuse, with a garbage recovery rate of 80%, which is called "green city in green state". Siemens conducted a study in 2011, and the results were published in the "Green City Index". By comparing the sustainable development performance of 27 major American and Canadian cities, San Francisco was rated as the greenest city in North America and ranked first in garbage management.

　　This result is closely related to the California government’s advanced environmental awareness and the promulgation of a series of bills. As early as 1921, the government of San Francisco required that garbage recycling must be managed by companies, and individual garbage recycling behavior should be banned, thus resulting in "Sunset Cleaning Company" and "Cleaners Association", which is now the Luyuan Recycling Company in San Francisco. In 1989, the city of San Francisco passed the "Comprehensive Waste Management Act (AB939)", requiring all administrative districts to achieve 50% waste disposal by reduction and recycling before 2000. Regional managers who failed to meet the requirements were fined $10,000 per day. At the same time, the household is taken as an independent individual to carry out classified garbage collection, and institutions regularly come to collect recyclable items, and the sales proceeds are used to cover the garbage disposal expenses.

　　According to this law, California has set up a "Unified Management Committee for Municipal Waste" to specifically guide and supervise the implementation of various tasks, with the aim of making people fully aware of the fact that municipal waste is increasing and landfill sites are becoming increasingly scarce.

　　With the passage of time, the San Francisco government’s laws on garbage recycling and classification have become more and more detailed, including the implementation of the "Waste Electrical Appliances Recycling Law" passed by California in 2003, which made specific provisions on the recycling of waste computers, televisions and other audio-visual equipment.

　　In 2009, San Francisco passed the "Compulsory Classification of Garbage", which stipulates that residents must strictly abide by the classification of discarded items, and it is strictly forbidden to rummage through the usable items in the garbage bins without permission, otherwise it will be punished as theft, and at the same time, different levels of fines will be imposed on each household that violates the rules. This was called the most stringent recyclable law in the United States by the media.

　　Why does San Francisco have the confidence to set the goal of "zero waste"?

　　In 2002, the San Francisco City Supervision Committee and the mayor passed a resolution, and it is planned that by 2010, the conversion rate of garbage recycling and composting will reach 75%, and by 2020, "zero waste" will be completely realized.

　　San Francisco is the first city in the United States to set the goal of "zero waste" of garbage, and it is also the first city to force the use of three-color trash cans for recycling and sorting garbage. In 2013, San Francisco has successfully converted 80% of domestic garbage into recyclable garbage or fertilizer.

　　In comparison, the garbage conversion rate in Los Angeles is 65% and that in Seattle is 50%. According to the data of the US Environmental Protection Agency, in 2014, about 258 million tons of domestic waste was generated in the United States, and more than 89 million tons of garbage was recyclable and compostable, which was equivalent to a recovery rate of 34.6%, and 136 million tons of garbage was landfilled. Internationally, at the end of 2013, the EU’s garbage recycling and composting conversion rate was 42%.

　　The success of the "San Francisco Experience" is related to the radical and harsh government policies of the city. In addition to the above-mentioned series of laws and regulations, this city is the first city in the United States to ban the use of polystyrene foam in food service (2006), requiring mandatory recycling of construction waste (2007), prohibiting free provision of plastic bags in pharmacies and supermarkets (2009), and implementing mandatory garbage recycling and composting classification for residents and enterprises (2009).

　　In addition, there is a public-private partnership garbage collection system. Luyuan Recycling Company, which serves the city of San Francisco, is a private enterprise. In the process of providing services to San Francisco, there was no bidding and no payment to the government. The monthly service fees charged to residents and the profits generated by garbage sorting belong to the company. In 2012, the city of San Francisco once held a vote, and planned to break down garbage collection into five businesses to bid separately. But at that time, this proposal was opposed by 77% of voters.

　　San Francisco’s garbage classification can be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and it is inseparable from the government’s efforts to promote it widely. In order to better implement waste sorting and achieve the goal of "zero waste" in 2020, the environmental protection department of San Francisco specially promotes the publicity and education activities of waste reduction and sorting among young people; Introduced the family design concept of environmental protection garden, founded the San Francisco environmental protection foundation and the San Francisco organic food community; And promote environmental protection organizations in San Francisco community college and universities in San Francisco; Through posters, newspapers, the Internet, public transportation and other media, the publicity and promotion activities of urban garbage control have been carried out for a long time.

　　Whether San Francisco can achieve "zero waste" in 2020 is still unknown, but at least some experiences of the city can be used for reference.

I believe that the post-70s and post-80s who like cartoons have a deep impression on the following magnificent opening remarks in Chinese:

"In the distant future, the Black Star and his evil army waged war to control the whole earth, and their only opponents were the scientist Dr James Chagall and his elite warriors. Together, they are invincible. Together, they are McLennan No.1. "

This prologue comes from the American robot cartoon Star Wars, which was introduced to China in 1987. However, as we all know, the same series of cartoons of the famous movie Star Wars were not introduced into China in 1980s. So, what the hell is going on?

Star wars OP picture

be a green hand

Everything in the story still has to start with the pioneering work "General Hao of Warring States" by Japanese Reed Production Company (??ゴーショーグン). Since the 1970s, with the development of industrial robots, Japanese people have taken a keen interest in robots. They gave the robot a new meaning, introduced the robot into the cartoon and became the protagonist of the cartoon. The earliest robot cartoon is the well-known "Magic God Z", and Magic God Z is also the name of the huge robot driven by the protagonist in the play.

Poster of the Warring States fiend

After "Magic God Z", Japan ushered in the upsurge of robot animation, including the famous "Mobile Suit Gundam". On July 3, 1981, the fledgling reed production company teamed up with Tokyo TV Station to launch a 26-episode animated series "General Mo Hao in the Warring States". Robots in Japanese cartoons are basically "humanoid machines" driven by people, and so is this drama.

OP screen of the warring States fiend

In 2001, Dr. Makita discovered the energy source Beamler (meaning "projection") in the meteorite left by the Tunguska Big Bang. This kind of energy can make the base or vehicle move up to 10000 kilometers in an instant. At this time, the power of the terrorist organization Dokuga Crime Syndicate has penetrated the whole world. When they learned about Bimler, they wanted it and used it to rule the world. The just Dr. Makita refused the request of the terrorist organization and was unfortunately killed.

Tian Jian, the son of Dr. Makita, is the protagonist and key figure of the story. He is a boy with a sense of justice and computer talent. Bimler’s ability is "projected" on him, enabling him to talk with all kinds of consciousness on the earth and in the universe, and to learn all kinds of knowledge from the "Father of computers". The "Father of Computer" is similar to the super giant intelligent electronic computer "Mother of the Times" of the Space and Time Administration in the special film "The Dinosaur Teksey", and it is a supercomputer.

In order to protect Tian Jian Taitai, who holds the key to energy technology, Captain ballas, a good friend of the doctor, and three young people from the Good Thunder Team have shouldered the heavy responsibility of protecting Tian Jian Taitai and the peace of the earth.

Xunlei team base

Sa ballas’s name and style originated from American bald actor Telly Savalas. Takeo Kitajima is the leader of a three-person team, driving the King Arrow. Teru Shimada Limei, the only woman among the three, drives the Queen Rose. She is a Japanese-French mixed-race, and her surname comes from the famous Japanese actor Y?ko Shimada. Her mother met a Japanese businessman who came to France and named her after the brandy "Remy Martin" left at that time. Killy Gagley drives a knight (Jack Knight), and his name comes from Kirigakure Saizo among the Ten Warriors in Makita.

Handsome trio

Three small flying machines correspond to playing cards K, Q and J, namely king, queen and knight, and they can be combined into a robot named Tri Three. In case of emergency, the three men can summon the giant robot "General Hao of Warring States" to fight with the enemy’s robots. General Howe is also controlled by three people in a typical Japanese robot animation setting. Humans manipulate small robots, and small robots manipulate big robots. The king’s sharp arrow is stored in General Hao’s chest, the queen’s rose is in his left leg, and the knight is in his right leg.

The POSE+METAL SERIES released this month restored the animation settings of the Warring States fiend General Hao.

The setting of the fangs of terrorist organizations is quite spoof and playful. Emperor Neoneros, the leader of the villain, literally means "the neon god of love". He is always covered by shadows, and his real identity is a conscious evil body from space, and there are also three direct subordinates. Leonardo Medici Bundle, director of intelligence, is responsible for studying intelligence and intrigue. Bendu, who looks like a playboy, has long blond hair, usually holding a rose or a glass of red wine, and likes to play classical music to fight. The names are based on Leonardo da Vinci and Lorenzo de’ Medici. Yatta-la Kernagul, owner of Kelnagur Fried Chicken and KerDonald’S Hamburger, refers to KFC and McDonald’s … General Suegni Cuttnal is a doctor, who is in charge of the group’s medicine, tourism and entertainment industries. What is even more ridiculous is that the fangs headquarters is actually the headquarters of the World Bank. There is also a "Mother of computers" in the headquarters, which corresponds to the square computer host name.

Ke na gu er de fast food

Two-degree fusion

Although "The Warring States Fiend General Hao" did not achieve good ratings in Japan, it was taken a fancy to by American animators. At this time, Japan’s robot animation craze has also arisen in the United States, and their way of introducing cartoons is not direct introduction; Instead, it is played by re-editing after introduction. Among these adapted animations, the most famous one is robotech, which was adapted from three unrelated Japanese animations, Fortress in Time and Space, Rider in Time and Space and Genesis of Mecha. The reason why American animators want to mix unrelated animated series together is because the local market requires a minimum of 65 episodes.

In 1985, Saban Entertainment of the United States combined General of the Warring States with the 52-episode animated film "Battle in Asia" of Japan International Film and Television Agency in 1983, and named it "The Great Works in the Air".

"McLennan I" poster

In 2545 AD, astronaut David Chance was accidentally sent to a parallel universe while conducting a telex experiment, and two originally unrelated worlds were opened. This makes the horrible GRIP in the parallel world have the opportunity to control two parallel universes. GRIP can transmit their power to the earth, and the cyborg Orn acts as a deputy in another universe. Against GRIP’s talons are two teams organized by McLennan I: the first team led by Dr. James Shegall, that is, the fragment from "The Warring States General", against the black star on the earth; The second team led by David Chance, that is, the fragment from Battle of Asia, is trying to overthrow Aon in another universe.

OP screen of McLennan I

Like robotech, the names of the original characters have been changed beyond recognition. The characters in "The Warring States General" are very Europeanized. After the name is modified, the audience who watched "Macron 1" for the first time will not think that it is not an American film.

The main characters in McLennan I (Star Wars)

Fighting organizations and fighting robots have also been reset. The Thunder Team became the McLean No.1 Defense Team and lived in the McCrae base. TriThree, a small robot, was renamed MacStar, and the great robot general was MacStar-1.

As a result, the anti-terrorism organization Thunder squad and the terrorist organization fangs consortium fought against the earth ghost film, which was changed by Americans into an interstellar science fiction film in which the earth people fought against aliens. The setting of this story seems to be much higher than the original realm, but it is not. After the names and people’s designs of the two sides were adapted, their original metaphorical meanings disappeared and their interest was greatly reduced. Because of the different plots, the editing of story pictures has become inevitable, and many interesting scenes have been removed. For example, the scene in which Bendu (Ahan) grabbed the rose and was stabbed was gone, and the plot of Knagur (Galodan) related to fast food restaurants was also cut out.

"McLennan I" also replaced the original background music. It borrowed from the prime-time TV series "Miami Vice" broadcast a year ago and incorporated the popular music at that time into the animation background. Cartoons almost cover most of the popular music in the United States in the 1980s. The famous music includes Beat It, Shout and Safety Dance. The music of Mike Star One is Michael Jackson’s best-selling hit Beat It. After extensive editing and revision, this film looks completely like an American cartoon.

Rename again

In 1987, Beijing TV and Soong Ching Ling Children’s Fund jointly held the largest "International Cartoon Exhibition" in China’s history. From the end of August to the beginning of December, Beijing TV broadcasted more than 40 animated works, and also broadcasted 6 episodes of the international version of McLennan I sent by Saban Entertainment. When Saban launched the international version of McLennan I, the part of "Asia-Pacific War" was completely removed. In other words, what Beijing TV got was actually the American version of The Warring States General.

The title of the play on the Chinese translation platform obtained by Beijing TV is the transliteration of McLennan No.1. Director Zhang Junying thinks that the original name is not conducive to the promotion and dissemination of the work, and it is difficult to gain popularity. She borrowed Star Wars, the most popular movie in America at that time, and changed the Chinese title to Star Wars. If we look at the American version of "McLennan I", it does have the flavor of Star Wars if people on earth fight against aliens in two-dimensional universe. The opening remarks of Star Wars animation and Star Wars movies are also quite similar. The former is "in the distant future" and the latter is "a long time ago, in the distant Milky Way". If the "Asian War" part can be introduced, "Star Wars" will be more worthy of the name.

Translated personnel list

The response after the broadcast fully proved Zhang Junying’s foresight, and the majestic title of "Star Wars" was very attractive. After the six episodes of Star Wars, it received a good response. 26 episodes of the international version of McLennan I were introduced, translated and dubbed by the whole drama. The dubbing lineup of Star Wars is luxurious from today’s perspective. Zhang Junying personally matched the heroine Keshi; Dr. Chagall is now a well-known actor Zhang Hanyu; Zhang Junying’s lover Qu Xianhe was in charge of Dr. Bridge, Black Star, Hugo, the father of computers, and the familiar Chinese prologue. Somehow, "McLennan I" was pronounced as "Macquarie I" during dubbing. Therefore, the three-person manual team became the "Macquarie" team, and the robot became Macquarie I.

Dubbing cast

The whole Star Wars drama was broadcast in the early summer of 1988, and another more influential robot animation, Transformers, was broadcast on July 30th of that year. Therefore, "Star Wars" is the first large-scale robot TV cartoon in China, and Macquarie I is the first integrated robot appearing on the TV screen in China. Three manned small flying vehicles can be combined into a small robot, and the flying vehicles are accommodated by the big robot, and then the big robot is controlled. Now it seems to be a cliche setting, but at that time, it made our audience see it with blood boiling. This sense of curiosity and excitement is also unprecedented. It can be said that it was Macquarie I that brought China children into the era of robot animation in the true sense. This robot animation, which has not achieved great success in Japan and the United States, has received great popularity in China. Keshi, wearing tights and long hair, surprised the audience, and the big sister in the animation can be so sexy. Many publishing houses have released their own Star Wars comic books when animation is popular.

Animated Star Wars comic book

When Star Wars cartoons were popular, Star Wars movies were not introduced into China. When the films of "Star Wars" series or their surroundings were introduced into China, it caused conceptual confusion. In order not to confuse Macron 1 with Star Wars series, because the pronunciation of the robot in the film is Macquarie I, Star Wars animation is generally called Macquarie I in China.

The movie Star Wars comic book

Before Ivey’s film, he pushed a popular science article on screen technology, which attracted everyone’s attention. Today, let’s pay attention to the "behind-the-scenes" that is related to the screening effect-the projector.

　

Film projectors have become a memory for most people, and today’s cinemas have already become the world of digital projectors. Let’s briefly talk about the development history of digital projectors.

Advances in chip technology and resolution

Digital film projectors can be divided into 4K, 2k and 1.3k (obsolete) according to the resolution from high to low, and the core part is the DLP chip.

　

The digital film projector that appeared at the end of last century and the beginning of this century is1.3K(1280×1024, about 1.3 million pixels) resolution.. Its architecture is a DLP projection system with a digital projector head in front of the light box of the traditional film projector, and its imaging device is the DLP CinemaTM DMD digital micromirror device of Texas Instruments (TI).

　

DP50 1.3K digital projector

DLP technology (digital light processing) is a technology developed by Texas Instruments based on DMD. DMD (digital micromirror) is also an imaging chip developed by TI, and it is also the core component of DLP. DMD consists of many small aluminum mirrors, and each micro mirror is called a pixel. Its working principle is that after receiving the image control signal, it drives the micro mirror to deflect within 15 degrees, reflects light, and finally forms an image. Digital film projectors and high-end projectors generally adopt RGB three-chip DLP technology.

　

With the development of chip technology,The first 2K (2048× 1080.21 million pixels)The projector came out at the end of 2003, which adopted the DC2K DLP CinemaTM DMD chip of TI company, which improved the image resolution and contrast. This eliminated the projector that originally used 1.3K chip.

　

DP100 and DP90 2K digital projectors

In 2005-2006, DCI (Digital Cinema Advocacy Organization) released the technical specification 1.0 of digital cinema system, and various digital cinema equipment manufacturers followed suit, and developed and produced projector products conforming to DCI technical specification. According to DCI standard, the pixels of digital cinema projectors should reach 2K or 4K. Projector manufacturer including DLP technology, Barco, CTV and NEC, as well as Sony adopt liquid crystal on silicon SXRD technology, have launched a series of products.

　

In 2009, TI released its second generation DLP digital film platform.DLP Cinema?　Series II (SII or Series 2 for short). S II not only supports all the functions of the previous generation SI platform, but also enhances the signal processing ability of the system, and conforms to the DCI Digital Cinema System Technical Specification 1.2 in application.

　

In 2011, based on DLP Cinema? 1.38 "(inches).DMD 4K chipThe resolution reached 4K (4096× 2160,825 million pixels). In addition, in order to meet the needs of more small screens, the advent of 0.69 "DMD2K chips based on DLP Cinema has led manufacturers to launch DLP large projectors and small projectors based on these chips. With the advent of DLP4K projector, digital projection is comparable to 35mm film projection in definition, and the overall projection visual effect is better.

　

2019 4K global blockbuster "Maleficent: Mistress of Evil"

In 2013, TI (Texas Instruments) DLP Products Division launched a new breakthrough pixel architecture for its leading DLP Pico? technology.TIlt Roll Pixel（TRP）. The main advantages of products based on the new TRP pixel architecture include:

Improve brightness by up to 30% and higher efficiency; Energy saving by reducing power consumption by up to 50%; Twice the resolution of chips of the same size, and so on. For example, the s4 series of Barco’s fourth-generation projector is the latest series of digital projector products that take the lead in adopting 3×0.98” DC4K TRP chip, which can save more energy and further improve the degree of integration.

Progress in architecture and automation

The innovation of digital projection technology makes the control of equipment more and more automatic and intelligent.

　

Due to high integration and strong sealing performance,Heat dissipation and dust preventionIt is the most difficult problem of projectors in the past. In the past, when solving these two problems, the projectionist was particularly required to maintain the projection equipment in peacetime, but with the upgrade of the projector, the handling of these two aspects has now become simpler and more convenient.

　

The heat dissipation of the projector mainly surrounds the light source, chip and circuit. These places are easy to accelerate aging or damage if the heat dissipation is not in place, and attention should be paid not to have any dust when cooling. For example, high-precision core components such as chips cannot be polluted by any dust.

　

Now there are several ways to cool the projector:Air cooling, liquid cooling, and semiconductor cooling.. Air cooling mainly depends on the cooling channel designed in the projector; Liquid cooling is mainly aimed at the internal heat dissipation of the engine, and there is a set of liquid cooling heat dissipation system composed of liquid tank, pressure pump and heat exchanger in the projector. Semiconductor cooling, like using "Peltier" thermoelectric semiconductor refrigeration device.

　

Barco s4 projector series inherits the consistently efficient integrated cooling system of liquid cooling+air cooling+Peltier, and with the fully enclosed engine and light path design, the new double-layer HEPA washable filter screen can achieve the ultimate dustproof and efficient cooling effect. At the same time, the modular design of S4 series and brand-new network control and analysis software make the daily maintenance and repair of projectors easy, which greatly reduces the labor cost of daily operation and maintenance.

　

In addition to the continuous improvement of automation level, the projector architecture is also constantly optimized. From the original independent external server to the integrated media module IMB, to today’s integrated media server with higher integration.IMSsSome even integrate audio decoding module, which has higher integration and improved performance.

　

For example, in March, 2014, Barco first launched a product equipped with Lingrui.ICMP(Integrated Cinema Media Processor integrated media module) integrated projector of server. The ICMP module of Barco Lingrui skillfully integrates the digital movie image signal processor (ICP) with the media server responsible for the decoding function of DCI movie programs, which improves the simplicity and reliability of the projector. Intelligent projectors equipped with Lingrui ICMP can even detect potential operational errors and warn users when potential failures occur.

　

ICMP server

The historical origin of digital projector from the initial independent external server to the integrated media module IMB to the integrated media server IMSs with higher integration now comes from the actual demand of the film industry for higher image quality, higher frame rate and higher resolution. In the technical field of projectors and media servers, this can be summarized as follows,Need to pass a higherbandwidthTo process and transmit image data. This has become the driving factor of digital projectors from independent servers to IMBs(Integrated Media Blocks) and then to IMSs (Integrated Media Server) from 2005 to 2012.

　

In addition, in recent years, digital projectors are constantly strengthening their targeting.Automatic maintenance and optimization technology of laser light source and automatic image optimization technologyWith the passage of time, the white balance of the three-color laser light source of the projector is guaranteed and the color reproduction is better; The final imaging quality of the optical engine has been kept at a good level for a long time.

Progress in technical indicators

The technical progress of projector naturally promotes the improvement of its related technical indicators, so as to adapt to the landing of new projection technology.

　

For example, adapting to high frame rate projection, adapting to HDR (high dynamic range) image optimization, etc., requires a higher projectorBrightness, contrast, clarity and high color depth processing circuit, at the same time haveHigh frame rate projectionFunction.

　

The 1.3k machine adopts the 1.1 "/0.9" (inch) DLP CinemaTM DMD chip of TI company, with the contrast ratio of 1350: 1 and the deflection angle of DMD micromirror of 10. The final light output is about 6,000-13,000 lumens, and its light efficiency is relatively low, with the average light path light efficiency of 1-2 lumens/watt. At first, the 1.3k machine can handle Bit depth.

　

The second generation projector chip (DC2K DMD chip) comes in 1.2 "(inch) and 0.98" (inch), which were released by TI in 2003 and 2007 respectively. Compared with the 1.3 K chip, DC2K DMD chip increases the deflection angle of DMD micromirror by 12, making its contrast ratio more than 2000∶1. The light output of 2K projector can reach 30,000 lumens, and the color depth can reach 15 bits ×3. Moreover, the support for secure encryption/decryption, from supporting Cine I to supporting Cine II, meets the strict requirements of digital cinema for content security protection.

The 4K digital projector based on DLP Cinema? 1.38 "(inch) DMD chip has a brightness of 32,000 lumens and a contrast ratio of more than 2,100: 1.

　

S4 series projectors

Now the projector has a higher level of indicators. On BIRTV in 2020, Barco introduced the high-brightness RGB laser projector SP4K-40B with 40,000 lumens in the fourth-generation projector family, and introduced the RGB laser projector SP4K-55B with 52,000 lumens in CinemaS in 2021. In this fourth-generation projector family, the contrast ratio can reach 5,000: 1 like SP4K-27BHC.

　

In addition, with the improvement of light source, RGB laser projector has also improved the color range of the picture from DCI-P3 to.Rec2020, the color range is expanded by about.thirty percentFinally, due to the replacement of TI DLP technology, the fourth generation projector of Barco, which currently adopts the latest technology of TI, also has the ability to play.4K high frame rateThe ability of (high frame rate means > ＞24fps) greatly exceeds the original traditional signal format. Although there are not many such movies, the projector hardware is still ahead.

　

It can be said that the projection visual effect provided by the current digital projector has far exceeded the film projector era, providing a better viewing experience to a greater extent, and at the same time bringing higher intelligent automation to the operation, use and maintenance optimization of the cinema, making the cinema have a wider choice for different screens, different technical requirements and automatic projection, and greatly enhancing the security of film copyright!

　

(Source: UME Studios (Chongqing Jinsha Store); Wentu Source: Zhongying Barco)

　

Netease real estate report　On the afternoon of April 30th, shooting started on plot YH-A3-0 in Changlingju, Luogang, with a starting price of 2.2 billion yuan. In the end, Vanke clinched the deal with an average price of 7,179 yuan/m2, with a premium of 23.97%.

As the land area of this plot is close to 200,000 ㎡, and the planned construction area is 400,000 ㎡, it is a pure residential block of Big Mac that is rarely seen in the land market recently, which has caused many housing enterprises to compete for land. In addition, in July last year, Financial Street purchased the Changlingju CPPQ-A1-4 plot located in the south of Changling Road and the west of Yuanbei Road at a reserve price of 570 million yuan, equivalent to a floor price of only 6,500 yuan/m 2.

The competition for land acquisition by housing enterprises is fierce. Then, what is the current situation and future planning of the property market in Changlingju plate?

Planning sand table of Changlingju plate

With a total investment of 50 billion yuan, we will locate the demonstration area of the eastern Shanshui New City.

It is reported that in 2013, the planning of Changling Residence was officially passed. This section is located in the east of Science City and the northeast of Luogang Central District, connecting the two residential sections of Sino-Singapore Knowledge City and Science City, with a total investment of 50 billion yuan and a total planned population of 200,000 in the future. It is positioned as a demonstration zone of Shanshui New City in the east of Guangzhou and a new urban group in Luogang. It is planned to take shape in 2020, mainly developing high-end residence, R&D headquarters, recuperation, vacation, sports and leisure.

Rich mountain scenery resources, many brand housing enterprises settled in to play health cards.

At present, the Changlingju plate has gathered the projects for sale of many real estate enterprises such as Poly, Yuexiu, Aoyuan and Zhujiang Real Estate. In addition, there are financial street residential projects and Taikang South China International Health City pension projects under construction. The plate is famous for its ecological environment, rich in mountain scenery resources, focusing on "health card" and positioned as a high-end commercial and residential area.

Metro Line 21 entered Changlingju, and education and medical care were gradually improved.

In terms of transportation, at present, it is mainly connected with Guangshan Highway through Yongshun Avenue. At this stage, the traffic is relatively limited. However, according to the plan, Changping Station of Metro Line 21 will be located in the west of Changlingju, connecting Zengcheng in the suburbs and Tianhe in the urban area, and it is expected to be open to traffic in 2017.

In terms of supporting facilities, the educational, commercial and medical supporting facilities of Changlingju plate are still in the primary construction, mainly relying on Luogang central plate. In 2014, the Luogang District Government announced that Changlingju would invest 540 million yuan to build a middle school, a primary school and an education resource center, and introduce the education brand of Beijing Normal University. In addition to public compulsory education schools, international schools will also be planned; The top three hospitals will also be introduced in medical facilities, and there will be rich medical facilities for the aged in the future, and many old-age care institutions will be planned and built.

Price advantage attracts first-time customers, and low-density improved products are better.

Hefu brilliant analysis believes that the giant plot won by Vanke this time has mountain scenery resources and a good green image; Can build low-density housing. So what kind of products are currently on sale in this sector? It is reported that the properties on sale in Changling Jumu include Baoli Yuexiu Lingnan Linyu (discount purchase, property photo album, latest quotation), Zhujiang Jiayuan (discount purchase, property photo album, latest quotation) and Aoyuan Chunxiao (discount purchase, property photo album, latest quotation). The average price of the three sets is between 10,000-13,000 yuan/m2, among which Aoyuan Chunxiao has entered the stage of clearing the goods. The main products of the transaction are mainly 80-120㎡ units, mainly relying on the price advantage to divert some first-time customers.

In addition, there are also high-end improved products. For example, Poly Yuexiu Lingnan Linyu currently focuses on villas and high-rise houses, of which villas are all four rows or six rows, with a total of 88 buildings. The products are built on the mountain, creating a three-dimensional waterscape garden. The area of the products is 210-230m2, and each household is designed with a front and rear garden and a private sunshine parking space, with a total price of about 5 million yuan/set. Hefu Huihuang pointed out that due to the small supply of villas in Luogang District, some demand has been accumulated, and the current villa price has increased year by year.

Details of properties for sale in Changlingju Plate:

Baoli Yuexiu Lingnan Forest Language: 88 villas built on the mountain with a total price of 5 million/set.

@@AUTODEALER= "Poly Yuexiu Lingnan Forest Language" ADDRESS= "Changling section of Yongshun Avenue in Huangpu District (Luogang) (diagonally opposite to the cadre sanatorium)" Tel = "4008163163" ext = "20144" LinkURL = "http://xf.house.163.com/gz/0.

The latest development: Poly Yuexiu Lingnan Linyu focuses on villas and high-rise houses, of which villas are all four rows or six rows, with a total of 88 buildings. The products are built on the mountain to create a three-dimensional waterscape garden. The area of the products is 210-230m2, and each household is designed with a front and rear garden and a private sunny parking space, with a total price of about 5 million yuan/set. In addition, the project adds 16 brand-new villa products for the second-phase upgrade group, which are three-bedroom units with an area of 91-116㎡, and the price starts from 12,000 yuan/㎡. Now you can enjoy a 10% discount on 20,000 yuan when you participate in Netease real estate group purchase.

Baoli Yuexiu Lingnan Forest Language Effect Map

Poly Yuexiu Lingnan Forest Language is jointly developed by Poly Real Estate and Yuexiu Real Estate. As the leading market of Changlingju, Lingnan Forest Language is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with double subways of Xiangxue Station on Line 6 and Changping Station on Line 21, and the subway goes directly to Tianhe Central District. At the same time, it is adjacent to Beijing Normal University Demonstration Education Park, Changping Primary School and Southern Chinese-English School, and enjoys one-stop education facilities.

Pearl River Jiayuan: Enjoy the ecological environment of Changlingju, just need the hardcover of the apartment as low as 8 prefix.

@@AUTODEALER= "Zhujiang Jiayuan" ADDRESS= "Next to Weldon Hotel at the intersection of Yonghe Avenue and Yongshun Avenue in Luogang, Huangpu" Tel = "4008163163" Ext = "20160" LinkURL = "http://xf.house.163.com/gz/0rtb.html" Price =

The latest development: Zhujiang Jiayuan is selling 78㎡ south two rooms, 90㎡ north small three rooms, 100㎡ north and south transparent three rooms, 2 stairs and 6 households. The average price of fine decoration is 10,000 yuan/m 2, and the lowest price is 8,900 yuan/m 2. Ten buildings are expected to be delivered on June 30, 2016. Project products include 74-80m2 two rooms, 88m2 small three rooms, 97-122m2 three rooms, 132m2 four rooms and duplex apartment.

Pearl River Garden renderings

The Pearl River Jiayuan Project is located in the central area of Luogang and the Changlingju area of Guangzhou, with rich landscape resources inside and outside, enjoying the buildings and gardens inside, enjoying Ganzhushan Park and Xiangxue Park outside. The layout of the project adopts Y-shaped structure, which is more ventilated and spacious than the cross-shaped structure of other buildings. Among them, the 78㎡ two-bedroom product is designed in the south, which is compact and practical, and has a garden view or river view on the landscape, which is more advantageous than the design of two-bedroom products facing the road in the market. The small three-bedroom product is about 90㎡, with a panoramic view of Ganzhushan Park. The project also covers 105-130㎡ comfortable three or four rooms, all with suite design and a first-line river view.

Aoyuan Chunxiao: The 140m2 four-bedroom blank of Louwang’s existing building is sold.

@@AUTODEALER= "Aoyuan Chunxiao" ADDRESS= "Intersection of Guangshan Road in Luogang, Huangpu District and Yongshun Avenue (next to Changping Community in Changling Road)" Tel = "4008163163" ext = "20143" LinkURL = "http://xf.house.163.com/gz/0.

The latest development: Aoyuan Chunxiao is now on sale, and 9-10 buildings are on sale, leaving only 140㎡ four-bedroom apartment, with an average blank price of 13,000 yuan/㎡, and the model room is for sale. The project is only 800 meters away from Changping Station of Line 21.

Aoyuan Chunxiao renderings

Aoyuan Chunxiao covers a total area of 60,667 square meters, with a building area of 160,662 square meters. It faces south and faces the mountains and waters. It plans to design 18 high-rise houses, with a total of 1,212 households, which will be developed in three phases, with 1-6 buildings in the first phase. The main apartment is 75 square meters with two warm rooms, 90 square meters with three comfortable rooms and 144 square meters with four rooms. The community can fully enjoy the surrounding original ecological mountain green space, the plant coverage rate is over 95%, and the negative oxygen ion content in the air is 100 times higher than that in the urban area.

1905 movie network news Recently, the new film UGLYDOLLS, which was filmed by kelly asbury and co-director, exposed the posters of the characters. On the poster, this group of ugly and ugly little dolls made an incomparable appearance, which was very interesting.

　

Warm color matching, cute modeling, and cute movements all make people laugh. At present, the plot of the film has not been revealed, except that it is an animated film, mainly for the whole family, teenagers and women around the age of 20. This Chinese name will be used in movies, dramas and derivatives, please measure it comprehensively. As the first part of the series, this film tells the story of a group of dolls with strange looks. In order to pursue their dreams, they go to the perfect world and prove that they can achieve their wishes by being brave and true, and they are loved by people.

　

Uglydoll’s idea originated from two lovers of new york Art Institute. After the September 11th incident, Kim Sang-min from South Korea had to return to South Korea, and David Howens, who was far away in new york, missed him. So David Howens began to write to Kim Sang Min. In the letter, I will draw a little monster named Wage to amuse my girlfriend. Wage is an orange monster who wears an apron and works hard. One Christmas, Jin Sangmin sewed Wage into a doll and called it "Uglydoll", so the first Uglydoll was born. In the following years, Uglydoll has gradually developed into a big family, and has its own original cartoons, short films and puppets.

　

At present, the film is scheduled to be released on May 10, 2019, and the trailer will be released this week.

Press conference video

　　At 10: 30 on July 7, 2023, the Information Office of the Provincial Government held a press conference on the 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" International Competition for Urban Design and Creative Architecture in Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province.

　　Release content:This paper introduces and interprets the overall situation of the 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" urban design and creative architecture international competition in Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province, and answers questions from reporters.

　　Published by:

　　Dong Haili, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department of Guangdong Province

　　Member of the Party Working Committee and Deputy Director of the Management Committee of Guopeng Airport Area

　　Director of Chen Guoqing Airport Natural Resources and Planning Branch

　　Director, Central Plains Medical Science City Command Office, Qinxindong Airport Port Area

　　Liu Huakai Chairman of Zhengzhou Airport Garden Expo Park Management Co., Ltd.

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

　　Good morning everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the Information Office of Henan Provincial People’s Government.

　　In order to further implement the "Design Henan" strategy of the provincial party committee and government, and promote the leap-forward development of the airport with a forward-looking view of 30 years and the world, the 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" international competition for urban design and creative architecture of Zhengzhou Airport in Henan will be officially launched. At today’s press conference, we are very pleased to invite the responsible comrades of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Airport Area Management Committee to attend, focusing on the promotion of "Design Henan" construction in our province and the launch of this international competition, and answering questions from media friends.

　　First of all, let me introduce the publisher who attended today’s press conference:

　　Mr. Dong Haili, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development;

　　Mr. Guo Peng, member of the Party Working Committee of the Airport Area and deputy director of the Management Committee;

　　Mr. Chen Guoqing, Director of Natural Resources and Planning Branch of Airport Area;

　　Mr. Qin Xindong, director of the headquarters office of Zhongyuan Medical Science City in the airport area;

　　Mr. Liu Huakai, Chairman of Zhengzhou Airport Garden Expo Park Management Co., Ltd.

　　Next, please first ask Mr. Dong Haili to introduce the relevant situation of promoting the construction of "Design Henan" in our province.

　　Dong Haili, Party Member and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

　　Dear media friends:

　　Thank you for your long-term concern and support for housing and urban and rural construction in the province! The international competition of urban design and creative architecture held in this airport area is another concrete action to implement the strategic decision of "designing Henan" after the first international forum of "designing Henan as an aviation city and a global hub" was held in Zhengzhou Airport in March. I believe that the holding of this activity will definitely promote the economic and social development of the airport area. Taking this opportunity, I would like to introduce the relevant situation of promoting the construction of "Design Henan" in terms of doing a good job in urban and architectural design in the whole province.

　　The provincial party committee and government attached great importance to the work of "designing Henan", and Lou Yangsheng, secretary of the provincial party committee, personally arranged, deployed and listened to the work of "designing Henan". The provincial government has successively issued the Action Plan for Designing Henan Construction (2022-2025), the Medium-and Long-term Planning for Designing Henan Construction (2022-2035) and Several Policies and Measures for Supporting the High-quality Development of Design Industry in Henan Province. It is emphasized that urban modernization should be led by urban and architectural design, highlighting cultural heritage, distinctive features, green livability, wisdom and toughness. In order to implement the construction requirements of "Designing Henan" by the provincial party committee and the provincial government, the "Three-year Action Plan for Improving Urban and Architectural Design (2023-2025)" was issued around the overall requirements of "Improving Urban and Architectural Design", and it was proposed that through the implementation of the three-year action, the business environment of urban and architectural design industries in our province was continuously optimized, the industry scale was steadily increased, the creative level was continuously improved, and the core competitiveness was significantly enhanced.

　　First, implement beautiful urban design. First, we must strictly implement the "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province on Strengthening the Management of Urban and Architectural Styles", strengthen the style shaping of key areas and important buildings, coordinate the shape, color, volume and height of important buildings from the overall plane and three-dimensional space, and strengthen the control and guidance of urban skyline and public space. We must not only put an end to architectural chaos such as "greedy for foreign things and seeking strange things", but also avoid the phenomenon of "one city with one face and ten thousand buildings with one face". Second, we should fully implement the overall urban design, strengthen the design of urban center, main streets and important squares, integrate the most representative and identifiable cultural elements, and create landmark buildings with local cultural characteristics. Take landscape as an important component of urban design, strengthen urban ecological construction and restoration, prevent high-intensity construction, avoid "blind alley" development, leave enough open space, green space and public service facilities construction land, and build a beautiful urban spatial pattern of "patchwork, density, dew, ventilation and ventilation". Third, we should improve the design level of smart cities, strengthen the design and application of urban information models in urban construction and management, implement the intelligent transformation of municipal infrastructure, implement the unified management of urban operation, and implement the safety concept in the whole process of urban planning, construction and management.

　　Second, do a good job in architectural engineering design. First, we must implement the architectural policy of "applicability, economy, green and beauty" in the new period, design in strict accordance with laws and regulations and mandatory standards for engineering construction, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal and illegal survey and design behaviors that violate mandatory provisions. Second, we should inherit the excellent Central Plains culture in design and creation. Architects are required to deeply study the excellent history and culture of the Central Plains, the Yellow River culture and the regional culture, make bold innovations in engineering construction and urban renewal practice, form diversified local architectural styles, and promote the inheritance and innovation of excellent traditional architectural culture. Actively encourage technical forces to participate in rural construction, protect rural culture and village texture, and constantly improve the level of rural housing design and rural construction. Third, we should prosper design creation, carry out architectural criticism and architectural design research, promote the integration and sublimation of architectural design concepts, and constantly improve the original level of scheme design. Fourth, we should focus on providing good houses and communities for the people and improve the housing construction standards and design level. Promote green building design, optimize the spatial layout of residential areas, reasonably determine the upper limit of plot ratio and the lower limit of green space ratio of residential areas, and rationally allocate indoor and outdoor public activity spaces and venues for the elderly and children.

　　Third, strengthen the survey and design industry. First, we must promote the transformation and upgrading of enterprises. Support the integrated development of large enterprises, extend the industrial chain through joint operations, mergers and acquisitions, etc., carry out whole-process engineering consulting, and support qualified large-scale backbone enterprises to go public for financing; At the same time, small and medium-sized enterprises are encouraged to take the development path of "specialization and novelty" and cultivate a group of enterprises with strong industrial design strength in green buildings, ultra-low energy-consumption buildings, prefabricated buildings, urban landscape, municipal infrastructure construction, building intelligence and other special designs. Second, we must strengthen the introduction of talents. Encourage enterprises to introduce a number of high-end talents from inside and outside the province, strive to introduce academicians of the two academies and national survey and design masters, and set up academician workstations and master studios. We will also provide convenient services such as housing security and provident fund loans to those who meet the relevant talent identification standards, so that all kinds of talents can come in and stay. Actively develop the cultivation of young design talents. Third, we should focus on the activity of "one division, one competition, one evaluation and one project". The first division is to identify the "master of construction engineering survey and design in Henan Province", play a benchmarking and guiding role, and let outstanding talents stand out. The first competition is to hold the first "Good House in Henan" design competition. Mobilize the vast number of designers to focus on the overall goal of people’s satisfaction and produce more masterpieces. The first appraisal is to hold the selection of the most beautiful buildings and blocks. One topic is to carry out the research on the characteristics of traditional folk houses in Henan Province.

　　Fourth, optimize the market environment. The first is to strengthen industry supervision. Seriously investigate and deal with collusive bidding, subcontracting, linking, illegal subcontracting, lending qualification certificates, separation of witnesses and certificates, crack down on the phenomenon of setting discriminatory bidding terms according to law, and strive to create an open, fair and just market environment. The second is to improve the credit evaluation system of survey and design industry. Implement the application of credit evaluation results in project approval, bidding, evaluation and awards, and list the survey and design enterprises with excellent credit evaluation grades in the white list, and implement inspection exemption in the dynamic assessment of qualifications. The third is to encourage and guide the survey and design enterprises in our province and outstanding enterprises at home and abroad to jointly participate in major planning, major projects and major engineering design services inside and outside the province, so as to cultivate qualifications, expand strength and shape brands in actual combat. At the same time, we will also formulate incentive policies to reward enterprises that have made outstanding contributions to economic development and made outstanding achievements in industry development.

　　In the next step, in accordance with the work arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, we will work with relevant departments to solidly promote the design of Henan construction, fully support the urban construction and development of the airport area, and help design the high-quality development of Henan. thank you

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　thank you Next, please ask Mr. Guo Peng to introduce the urban design and creative architecture international competition of Zhengzhou Airport 2023.

　　Guo Peng, member of the Party Working Committee and deputy director of the Administrative Committee of the Airport Area.

　　Dear media friends:

　　I am very glad to meet you in the press conference hall of the provincial people’s government and exchange views on the upcoming 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" international competition for urban design and creative architecture in Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province.

　　The organizer of this international competition is Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province, and it is also the well-known Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone. The airport area covers an area of 747 square kilometers and is located in the golden triangle of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Xuchang. In 2013, the State Council was approved as the only aviation economic experimental zone in China. Since 2022, the provincial party committee and government have systematically reshaped and reconstructed the airport area. The five new strategic orientations of the airport are: the pilot area of "Aerial Silk Road", the National Airport Economic Experimental Zone, the Central Plains Economic Zone and the core growth pole of Zhengzhou Metropolitan Area, the modern and internationalized world-class logistics hub, and the Central Plains Special Zone; The five centers under construction are: international advanced manufacturing center, international trade center, international transportation and logistics center, international creative fashion center and international innovative talent center. The airport has become the growth pole of Zhengzhou’s development with great strategic value and the bull’s nose of Henan’s opening to the outside world.

　　In the next ten years, Zhengzhou Airport will be a new golden decade for its "second venture". On the basis of fully drawing lessons from the latest concept of Professor John Casada, the chief consultant of the airport area and the first person in the global aviation economy-international aviation metropolis version 4.0, we have extensively drawn opinions from all walks of life and planning experts at home and abroad, and divided the 747-square-kilometer airport core area into four major areas: southeast, southwest, central and north. According to the international functional division, we have determined that it includes "the window of the Central Plains, the aviation hub port, the Central Plains Medical Science City and the future"

　　The new golden decade airport can not be separated from planning and architectural design. High-quality planning and design is the premise of high-quality development and the "first button" of urban development. High-quality architecture is the art of urban mobility, and it is also the core competitiveness of a city to avoid a thousand cities and establish its image and brand.

　　In order to further implement the "Design Henan" strategy of the Henan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, promote the leap-forward development of the airport new golden decade with a forward-looking view of 30 years and the world, and open up an institutional channel for the world’s top planning, design, architecture and aesthetics talents to serve Henan’s development, we have planned the 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" urban design and creative building international competition of Zhengzhou Airport in Henan. After intense preparations, it was officially released to the world today.

　　This international competition is divided into three parts, one is the optimization and upgrading of the overall urban design of the whole region (focusing on 21 cities) and the urban design of the future city. Among them, the overall urban design optimization and upgrading (focusing on 21 cities) is within the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou Airport, covering an area of about 747 square kilometers. The urban design scope of the future city is: Chaohu Road in the north, Jiude South Street in the east, Yan Dou Avenue in the south and Hedong Road in the west. The second is the urban design of Zhongyuan Medical Science City, which covers Bohai Road in the north, Sunwu Road in the east, Nanhai Avenue in the south and Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway in the west. Thirdly, the conceptual design and deepening of the international cultural exchange center of Zhengzhou Airport Garden Expo Park. The site is located in the Garden Expo Park International Eco-city, covering an area of about 20 mu and a building area of 15,000 square meters. The purpose of this creative architecture competition is to attract new ideas from all over the world and provide opportunities and platforms for young and middle-aged new architects to participate in the construction and development of the port area. The three parts of the competition are released as a whole and promoted separately, and are coordinated by the airport management Committee.

　　In order to attract global planning and architectural design teams to participate in the development and construction of the port area, there is no qualification requirement for this competition, and global open registration is adopted. Design institutions and consortia at home and abroad can sign up for the competition, and individuals or combinations of individuals are not accepted. The contest adopts two registration methods: "Intention invitation+open solicitation". It is divided into two stages: "prequalification" and "scheme design and review". The first is the pre-qualification stage. Public announcement, domestic and foreign professional design institutions submit corresponding registration documents and concept proposals, and we will organize a pre-qualification meeting to select the finalists and enter the next stage together with the invited units. The second is the scheme design and review stage. After the short-listed design institutions submit the results documents that meet the requirements within the specified time, we organize a scheme review meeting and select the final winning scheme from the short-listed design schemes.

　　The 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" International Competition for Urban Design and Creative Architecture in Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province will officially launch the pre-release and forecast name today. In July, the official announcement and the first-stage design task book will be released in three competition parts. In August, the prequalification results and the second-stage design task book will be released, and in October, the final evaluation results of the scheme will be announced in three competition parts. In order to cultivate and support the local planning and design forces in Henan and further enhance the influence of "designing Henan", the local planning and design team will be invited to participate in the whole process of this international competition for urban design and creative architecture, and the final achievement integration will be completed by the team that won the first place in the competition and the local planning team in Henan.

　　Dear media friends and comrades, this international competition for urban design and creative architecture of the airport is another international competition in Henan after the international bidding for the master plan of Zhengdong New District in 2001, after a lapse of 22 years. At that time, Zhengdong New District was also well-known at home and abroad because of international competitions. All parties praised Zhengdong New District as a "plan from the perspective of the world", and the international bidding scheme of the city at that time was "the crowning touch of new urban construction". Later, the image of Zhengdong New District as an international city became increasingly prominent, and the international bidding for planning in 2001 contributed greatly. After ten years of accumulation, the airport area also has the conditions to continue the internationalization strategy of Zhengdong New District and take off in an all-round way. Focusing on the goals of "designing Henan", "China’s aviation metropolis" and "a world-class model of the integration of production and city", the airport will hold an international competition on urban design and creative architecture every year, which will continuously transport design talents from all over the world for the high-quality development of Henan. This institutionalized arrangement of the airport will surely enhance the international reputation of Zhengzhou, Henan and even the whole inland area, let "Design Henan" go to the world, and let Zhengzhou Airport, the "Silk Road in the Air and Hub in the World", go to the world.

　　In order to run this international competition well at a high level, the whole region attaches great importance to it, and all units at all levels have carefully organized and deployed it, and have devoted a lot of energy and painstaking efforts. Here, I would like to express my respect and condolences to the comrades who organized the international competition. The high-quality development of Zhengzhou Airport in Henan Province is also inseparable from the concern and support of the news media. The new golden decade needs the full help and promotion of friends from the news media. Here, on behalf of the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of the Airport Area, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to you! I urge you to actively participate in this international competition and follow up the whole process to witness an important step of internationalization, fashion and aesthetics of Zhengzhou Airport in Henan Province. thank you

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　thank you Below, journalists and friends are welcome to ask questions about the content of this conference, and please inform your news organization before asking questions.

　　People’s Daily People’s Daily reporter

　　Just now, the publisher introduced the overall framework of the coordinated development of 21 cities determined by the airport, and also highlighted the future cities involved in this competition. Please tell us about the specific situation of the future cities. Thank you.

　　Chen Guoqing, Director of Natural Resources and Planning Branch of Airport Area

　　Thank you for your question. First of all, I would like to introduce the positioning of the future city to you. Located in the northern part of the airport, Future City is positioned as a world-class business center and a leading area for the innovation and development of digital economy. The leading industries are headquarters economy, cultural and sports entertainment, business technology services, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, industrial Internet, digital platform, etc. The key projects include Wanda Airport Xintiandi Project and provincial sports training center.

　　Judging from the current situation of the area, at present, urban trunk roads such as Taihu Road and Jingzhou Road have been completed and opened to traffic, and projects such as provincial talent apartments and provincial port food, drug and medical equipment inspection and testing centers have been put into use. The resettlement area of Hedong 1-3 Hecun and the city has been basically completed, and most of the land has not been developed and constructed, and there is still a large development space in the future.

　　The main tasks of this future city design are: to improve the overall development orientation and industrial function planning scheme of the area, as well as the overall planning and design concept, spatial pattern and functional layout scheme; On the basis of in-depth analysis of site characteristics and construction conditions, creative and practical design ideas are put forward, and design strategies are formulated in terms of space form, public space, landscape environment, building groups and characteristic transportation. In the deepening stage, urban design guidelines will be formed and incorporated into the next regulatory detailed planning and land transfer contract to effectively control various planning and construction work.

　　For the next step of construction, the area will implement the requirements of urban design management and control, learn from the experience of advanced areas, adopt the comprehensive development model of the area, and the management Committee will authorize Kechuang Group as the main body to be responsible for the construction of supporting facilities, industrial investment and urban operation in the area, and introduce social capital as a city partner to jointly carry out urban investment, construction and operation. At the same time, the first batch of infrastructure construction will be started first, the provincial sports training center will be built rapidly, the Wanda Airport Xintiandi project will be accelerated, the public service facilities will be improved simultaneously, public service resources such as quality education and high-end medical care will be actively attracted, the comprehensive service functions of cities such as business, headquarters office, culture, sports and entertainment will be improved, and a world-class business center and a leading area for digital economy innovation and development will be planned. thank you

　　Economic Daily reporter

　　Recently, Henan will rebuild the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, accelerate the creation of an innovative pattern of "one hospital, one city and one industrial cluster", and lay it out in the airport area. Excuse me, what advantages does the port have in medical research and industrial ecology? Next, how will the port serve the construction of the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences? Thank you.

　　Qin Xindong, Director of the Headquarters Office of Zhongyuan Medical Science City in the Airport Area

　　Thank you for your question. Recently, the provincial party committee and the provincial government proposed to rebuild the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, which will be located in the airport area, and at the same time, build the Central Plains Medical Science City and the biomedical health industrial cluster. The construction of "one hospital, one city and one industrial cluster" is an extremely rare development opportunity for the airport area. The planning area of "one hospital, one city and one industrial cluster" is about 40 square kilometers, which is located in Shuanghe Lake area of Zhengzhou Airport in Henan Province. The airport area has the following advantages in medical research and industrial ecology:

　　First, the industrial base is good. Seven service platforms have been built, including new drug screening and testing platform, drug evaluation platform (animal house), macromolecular drug CDMO platform, small molecule API& preparation CDMO platform, gene therapy CDMO platform, cell therapy CDMO platform and clinical CRO service platform. We have also built some pharmaceutical enterprises such as Zhengzhou Linkong Biomedical Industrial Park (Chuangtai Bio) and Zhengzhou Demai Pharmaceutical Industrial Park (Antu Bio).

　　Second, the traffic conditions are convenient, with Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway and Shangdeng Expressway on the west and north respectively. It is about 45 kilometers away from the provincial government and Zhengzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center, 40 kilometers from Zhengzhou East Station, 12 kilometers from Xinzheng Airport and 10 kilometers from Zhengzhou Airport Station.

　　Third, the facilities are complete. Foreign language senior middle schools, 130 and 131 middle schools, art primary schools, science and technology street primary schools and a number of kindergartens have been built, and provincial talent apartments and other infrastructure have been equipped. Two 220kv and three 110kv substations, sewage treatment plants and other facilities have been built.

　　For the next step, how to implement the major decision of the provincial party Committee and government to rebuild the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences through the Central Plains Medical Science City, our airport area mainly starts from the following aspects. First, around the goal of "one hospital, one city, one industrial cluster", act quickly, start international competition bidding, and prepare high-level planning and related special programs for the integrated development of Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences and Zhongyuan Medical Science City. Carry out special research, implement the operation mode of "Management Committee+Company", and accelerate the local transformation of the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences and the preparations for the headquarters of the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences and the Provincial Ophthalmology Research Institute. Adhere to the principle of "one-time planning and phased construction", speed up the improvement of supporting services of Zhongyuan Medical Science and Technology City, create "urban functional units" conducive to the introduction of innovative resources, meet various needs such as "food, housing, travel, entertainment, education and medical insurance", create a "new urban commercial space" in Zhongyuan Medical Science City, vigorously promote the planning and construction of supporting facilities for commercial services, and actively provide quality service guarantee. Second, in terms of commercial facilities, we started the planning and construction of 12 mu of commercial facilities around the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, started the development and construction of 10 mu of commercial service land around Shuanghe Lake, increased the attraction and service of star-rated hotels, high-end restaurants and large-scale commercial complexes, and strived to build a commercial comprehensive block integrating catering, entertainment and leisure. Third, in terms of supporting education, the construction of Shuanghe Lake First Street Primary School will be started, and primary and secondary schools such as Provincial Experiment and Zhengzhou Foreign Language will be launched in the airport area. In terms of supporting public transportation, bus and subway lines will be opened.Guarantee the staff of the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences to settle in and commute daily. Fourth, in the aspect of talent room security, about 7,000 talent apartments have been built to meet the needs of the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences and the first batch of apartments, and the second phase of talent room has been built nearby, trying to bring convenient, high-end and fashionable supporting services to the living talents.

　　In the future, Zhongyuan Medical Science City will coexist with the Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences, and will establish a supporting system of high-quality comprehensive services to create a scientific home that is livable, suitable for industry, suitable for research and innovation. thank you

　　Hong kong business daily reporter

　　We are concerned that the airport recently released the overall planning and design scheme of Yuanbo Eco-city, and at the same time, we also noticed that an international cultural exchange center should be built in this area. What is its functional orientation? In addition, what are the highlights in the architectural design concept? Thank you.

　　Liu Huakai, Chairman of Zhengzhou Airport Garden Expo Park Management Co., Ltd.

　　Thank you for your question. On June 19th, Zhengzhou Airport, Henan Province held a press conference of Yuanbo Eco-city, a 21-city linkage project, and announced the overall planning and design scheme of Yuanbo International Eco-city. Yuanbo International Eco-city is located in the core area of the airport, with a planned area of more than 30 square kilometers and a green area of over 2 million square meters. It has made great efforts to continuously cultivate Yuanbo Eco-city in the fields of urban cultural tourism, cultural and creative industries, high-end business and innovative fourth-generation housing.

　　According to the plan, the International Cultural Exchange Center is located at the core of Yuanbo Eco-city. It is a large-scale comprehensive international cultural exchange center planned and built with an international vision, which gathers the potential energy of business, culture and commerce, and leads the city’s multicultural exchanges and cooperation. It integrates the functions of cultural creative office, cultural exchange conference, public cultural activity space, cultural experience hall and so on, and creates a globally influential cultural exchange and innovation source, a leading emerging industry derivative and an international cultural and artistic exhibition highland. At the same time, it is a large-scale comprehensive body integrating conferences, exhibitions, hotels, banquets and offices, with a total construction area of about 65,000 square meters, of which the first-phase construction area is about 15,000 square meters. The functional facilities are designed with reference to international high-star hotel standards, which can meet the needs of holding high-standard, comprehensive and international conferences and cultural exchange activities at the same time, and provide related supporting services such as accommodation, catering and exhibitions.

　　On the whole, we expect to shape aesthetic architecture, upgrade aesthetic experience, create aesthetic value, link domestic and foreign industries and people with high-quality cultural exchanges, find the driving force for the long-term development of the city, activate the potential of the future cultural and creative center, and forge an international cultural and artistic exchange center with great vitality, high standards; At the same time, bringing it into the global thinking thread of urban renewal and location development, and continuously displaying the strong potential and cultural attraction of the airport area to the outside world, will become a catalyst to continuously stimulate the green development and humanistic vitality of the airport area, enhance the industrial value and urban attraction, and promote the overall improvement of regional attraction, influence and innovation value.

　　Today, we take this press conference to launch this architectural design solicitation activity for the whole world, hoping to gain a wide range of forward-looking, innovative and implementable architectural design schemes, so as to make a beautiful blueprint "land into a scene", build an iconic, high-grade and high-quality international cultural exchange center and become a new business card of Zhengzhou Airport. thank you

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Thank you publishers! That’s all for today’s on-site questions. If you have other concerns that need further understanding, you can contact the relevant publishing units for in-depth interviews after the press conference.

　　Media friends, the essence of design is innovation, creativity and creation, which can empower industry, beautify urban and rural areas and support development. High-quality architecture is flowing art and solidified music, and it is the core competitiveness of the city. Launching Zhengzhou Airport 2023 "Silk Road in the Air" International Competition for Urban Design and Creative Architecture, and leading urban modernization with architectural design, is not only an important measure to implement the construction of "Designing Henan", but also a concrete practice for our province to actively integrate into the new development pattern and accelerate the construction of modern innovation system, modern industrial system and modern urban and rural system. Here, I hope that the news media will continue to pay attention to and support this international competition, focus on the characteristics and highlights of the competition and the effectiveness of the measures, do a good job in all-round and multi-angle publicity and reporting, tell the story of "designing Henan", empower high-quality development with high-level design, make Zhengzhou Airport better connected with the world, and create a good atmosphere for vigorously promoting the practice of Chinese modernization in Henan!

　　This is the end of today’s press conference. Thank you! Thank you, journalists and friends! Goodbye.

　　

　　

Printing and distributing the main responsibilities and internal organs of Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau

And staffing requirements.

　　

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People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　"Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau’s main responsibilities, internal structure and staffing requirements" have been approved by the provincial people’s government and are hereby issued.

　　

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government　　　　　　

September 1, 2009　　　　　　　

　　

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The main responsibilities of Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau are internal organs.

And staffing requirements

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　　According to the Notice of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Institutional Reform Plan of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government (Y.F. [2009] No.8), Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau was established as an institution directly under the provincial people’s government.

　　I. Adjustment of responsibilities

　　(a) cancellation and adjustment of the administrative examination and approval items that have been announced by the provincial people’s government.

　　(two) to strengthen the anti price monopoly, resource price management, environmental price management, public utility price management, public utility price management, price supervision and inspection and housing and market price supervision and other responsibilities.

　　Second, the main responsibilities

　　(a) to implement the national and provincial policies and laws and regulations on price work, draft relevant local laws and regulations, formulate relevant policies and measures and organize their implementation, and work out and implement long-term and annual plans for price reform in conjunction with relevant departments.

　　(two) responsible for price analysis, forecasting, early warning and monitoring. Put forward the annual general price level control target and price control measures and organize their implementation, be responsible for the establishment, operation and management of price adjustment funds, participate in the operation and supervision of grain risk funds and reserve systems, and use price leverage to promote economic development.

　　(III) To draw up the price management catalogue, manage the prices of goods and services and intermediary service charges listed by the state and the province, undertake the relevant management work of administrative fees according to law, manage the fees charged by associations and the fees such as margin, mortgage and risk premium charged outside the government-set and government-guided prices, and carry out cost investigation and cost supervision and examination according to law.

　　(4) Implement market supervision according to law, carry out anti-price monopoly, standardize operators’ price behaviors, stop unfair price behaviors such as low-price dumping, profiteering and price fraud, guide industry price self-discipline, and maintain a price order of fair competition.

　　(5) Organizing and guiding social supervision over prices and charges, investigating and handling price complaints and reports, supervising and inspecting the prices of goods and services, administrative fees, price behaviors of operators and intermediary organizations according to law, and imposing administrative penalties and administrative compulsory measures on illegal acts of prices and charges.

　　(VI) To guide and supervise the management of prices and charges of provincial competent departments and cities and counties, organize and guide the cost investigation and supervision and examination of price departments of cities and counties, coordinate and handle disputes over prices and charges between departments and cities and counties, and guide all localities to carry out price services, price supervision and inspection.

　　(seven) to undertake other tasks assigned by the provincial people’s government and the national price department.

　　Third, internal institutions

　　According to the above responsibilities, the Provincial Price Bureau has 7 internal organs:

　　(1) Office (co-located with the Personnel Department and the Office of the Party Committee of the government).

　　Responsible for the daily work of message, meeting, confidential, archives and other organs; To undertake information, security, confidentiality, letters and visits, and open government affairs; To be responsible for personnel management, organization establishment, labor wages, family planning, finance, service for retirees and the party and the masses of the organs and units directly under their guidance.

　　(2) General and Regulatory Department (Housing and Market Price Supervision Department).

　　Formulate the price adjustment reform plan, the expected target of the annual consumer price index, the local pricing catalogue and the price hearing catalogue, etc.; Drafting important manuscripts; To draft relevant local laws and regulations; Organize the evaluation of price policies and regulations and implement relevant systems; To guide the supervision of price administrative law enforcement and the publicity and education of price legal system; To undertake relevant administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation; To formulate and organize the implementation of the measures for the price supervision of goods and services with market-regulated prices and the rules of price behavior of operators, supervise and standardize the market price behavior, and guide the price self-discipline of the industry; To undertake market price early warning and emergency work; To undertake the guidance, management and standardization of housing prices; To undertake the relevant work of anti-price monopoly; Responsible for the collection, use and management of price adjustment funds; To supervise the prices of agricultural products and agricultural commodities; Organize and guide the price service work.

　　(3) Resource Price Management Office.

　　Organize the implementation of policies and regulations on the prices of resources and industrial products, and formulate principles and methods for the management of the prices of resources and industrial products; To formulate relevant price items and standards for the implementation of government-guided prices or government pricing, and undertake relevant examination and approval work; Assist in handling price disputes.

　　(4) Environmental Price Management Office.

　　Organize the implementation of environmental price policies and regulations, and formulate the principles and methods of environmental price management; To formulate relevant price items and standards for the implementation of government-guided prices or government pricing, and undertake relevant examination and approval work; Assist in handling price disputes.

　　(5) Public utility price management office.

　　To organize the implementation of public utility price policies and regulations, and formulate principles and methods for the management of public utility prices; To formulate relevant price items and standards stipulated by laws and regulations or listed in the government pricing catalogue, and undertake relevant examination and approval work; Coordinate the handling of price disputes.

　　(6) Price Management Office of public welfare undertakings.

　　To organize the implementation of policies and regulations on public service prices, and formulate principles and methods for the management of public service prices; To formulate relevant price items and standards stipulated by laws and regulations or listed in the government pricing catalogue, and undertake relevant examination and approval work; Coordinate the handling of price disputes.

　　(7) Charge Management Office.

　　To organize the implementation of policies and regulations on administrative fees, community fees, deposits, mortgage payments, risk payments and other fees charged outside government pricing and government guidance prices, and formulate management principles and methods for related fees; To formulate relevant charging items and standards in conjunction with relevant departments, and undertake relevant examination and approval; According to the relevant provisions, organize the annual review of clearing fees and reducing burdens and administrative fees; Assist and handle disputes about fees.

　　IV. Staffing

　　The provincial price bureau has 63 administrative staff. Among them: 1 director, 3 deputy directors, 8 leaders at the director level (including 1 full-time deputy secretary of the Party committee of the government) and 14 leaders at the deputy director level.

　　The number of logistics service personnel is 10.

　　V. Other matters

　　The Price Inspection Bureau of Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau is the administrative unit directly under the Provincial Price Bureau. Responsible for the formulation of administrative law enforcement system of price, and organize the implementation of administrative law enforcement of price; Responsible for the supervision and inspection of the prices and charges of goods and services, responsible for investigating and handling price complaints and reports, filing inspection and handling of price violations and illegal charges, and putting forward suggestions for handling unfair price behaviors; Guide all localities to carry out price inspection. Approved administrative establishment of 40 people, including 1 director and 4 deputy directors. The authorized number of logistics service personnel is 6.

　　VI. Supplementary Provisions

　　The Office of the Provincial Organization Committee shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions, and its adjustment shall be handled by the Office of the Provincial Organization Committee according to the prescribed procedures.

　　

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Cctv news(Reporter Sai Xinyan, Li Shanshan) "What you see is the special agricultural product of Zhangchangfeng Village: three red flags and four jars of sauce, no pesticides and no fertilizers. Flour is rich in micro-nutrients, and the taste is absolutely good. "The weight of a single peach is 0.5-0.8, and the sugar content is 15%-20%."

Zhang Weiting, deputy researcher of the Supervision Office of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls, and the "first secretary" of Zhang Changfeng Village, Haixing County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, impressed the introduction of agricultural products as well as the tour guide’s words.

Now Zhang Weiting is full of confidence, saying that "the name Changfeng represents the hope of the villagers, and I want to lead everyone to achieve a bumper harvest". In 2018, when I first came to Zhangchangfeng Village to help the poor, Zhang Yuting was not so chic. There are 438 households in the village and 125 poor households with established cards; The village is all saline-alkali land, and the yield of wheat per mu is low, so it depends on the weather to eat. But even so, Secretary Zhang led the villagers out of a "Changfeng" road.

"Tukela" becomes "golden pimple"

Zhang Weiting never helped the poor. Before coming to Zhang Changfeng village, she imagined that this small coastal village was a "paradise" facing the sea and blooming in spring. However, after coming here, I learned that the collective industry in the village is almost zero, and "the electricity bill can’t be paid soon." Without industry, the villagers can only go out to work and live a tight life. Once they are sick and hospitalized, they can’t get out 10,000 yuan or 20,000 yuan of life-saving money … …

In the eyes of the villagers, it is strange that Zhang Changfeng is not poor: "After hard work for half a year, an acre of wheat received 300 kilograms, and they all sold for more than 300 yuan. If you want to be rich, unless ‘ Tukela ’ Become ‘ Golden pimple ’ ！”

Zhang Weiting is trying to challenge this "impossible". The first thing she did when she came here was to transform the old primary school site that had been idle for many years at the entrance of the village into a village cultural and sports center. She believes that "finding a way to seek development in the village and letting the labor force return to work in the village" is the direction for the villagers to get rich, so that everyone should "form industrial ideas and believe that we can do business ourselves and have ambition".

However, where is the way?

On a visit to the villagers, Zhang Weiting took a bite of the steamed bread stuffed by the villagers. "Take a bite, it smells good! I found the taste of childhood in an instant. "When I asked, I knew that the dry land wheat" Dahongwang ",which is widely planted in the village, grew in saline-alkali land without pesticides, fertilizers and watering. Although the yield was low, it tasted good. Zhang Weiting seems to have discovered the "New World". She gave this steamed bread with "childhood flavor" to friends in Beijing to taste, and also found relevant laboratories to test it. Soon, experts came to the conclusion that "the growth cycle of hard wheat is long, and the content of potassium and plant protein is higher". Zhang Weiting was ecstatic, and the gluten of steamed bread is scientific.　

　Zhang Weiting (right) works as a farmer in a villager’s home.

"This is a good thing in a big city." After a family visit and a family talk, Zhang Weiting also found that there are still many "treasures" in the village: Chili sauce made by Dai Shufeng is loved by relatives and neighbors; The noodles pressed by Ma Yujuan are very strong without salt; Zhang Changfeng’s pasta is famous in the local area, and every family will make delicious noodles and steamed buns … … If you sell these to the city people, are you still worried that the villagers will not be rich?

Therefore, Zhang Weiting led the villagers to study and improve varieties in many places, and invited experts from Beijing to give lectures, leading the villagers to do deep processing, and produced special agricultural products such as stone mill wheat flour and rye flour. Unexpectedly, the villagers don’t think so. In the eyes of the villagers, these are just the most common things at home. They don’t cooperate with the establishment of a unified sales channel and don’t trust this new "temporary secretary".

In the end, Zhang Weiting had to take risks to acquire at a price higher than the market price, and then look for sales channels from her side: she recommended it to colleagues and classmates in the WeChat group; I bought it myself and sent it to a friend far away; Boarded the stage of "Open the Door" and Chongqing Satellite TV with "Zhang Changfeng" products.

　"Cultivate ambitious and wise villagers"

Zhang Weiting devoted herself to the work in the village. After the market was opened, Zhang Weiting found that the villagers had no uniform standard for the processing and quality control process of characteristic agricultural products. Once packed hundreds of boxes of carrots, the villagers’ packing quality was uneven. Most of them felt "indifferent", but Zhang Weiting felt that this was not a small problem. "You can’t smash your signboard because of small details." She and a few villagers re-examined and loaded hundreds of boxes of carrots, and told the villagers with actions, "Be wise and learn how to walk every step." Later, Zhang Weiting described that day as "really tired and falling apart".

　Zhang Weiting (right)

"Don’t look at being a lesbian, you don’t want to work hard." Liu Yusheng, former deputy director of Haixing County Bureau of Commerce, said jokingly.

In order to make the rural characteristic products of Zhangchangfeng Village into brands, Zhang Weiting put forward the slogan that "China is good in Haixing, and Haixing is good in Changfeng", applied for registration of the trademark of "Zhangchangfeng", opened a shop on the platform of Wechat business, and set up a column of "Secretary Mall" in the village WeChat WeChat official account to plug in the wings of the Internet for characteristic agricultural products.

Open the "Secretary Mall" column of "Resident Poverty Alleviation Cadres" WeChat in WeChat official account, and the sales of pasta in Zhangchangfeng Village firmly occupy the top three, followed by the Chili sauce on "Open the Door". In recent months, Dai Shufeng, who makes Chili sauce, has sold hundreds of bottles of Chili sauce, earning nearly ten thousand yuan.

In addition, Zhang Weiting is also committed to the development of orchard construction. "Before, the information in the village was relatively blocked, and there was no investment and no labor, so there was no development. Now I am here!" In 2019, the total investment was 2.4 million, and the peach project covering an area of more than 100 mu was successfully "uphill". On September 21st, when Peaches entered the supermarket in Cangzhou, Zhang Weiting happily sent several friends in succession.

Zhang Weiting said: "It is my goal to push these things to the whole country. “

　"No, it feels like I’m going to be red."

The "first secretary" will not only develop industry, but also play well in Internet marketing. Zhang Weiting said with a smile, "It’s because many customers have given me advice. Recently, they suggested that I make a short video".

Zhang Weiting has a WeChat group to share the special products in the village. People inside value the unique quality of Zhangchangfeng village specialty and often contribute sales. "People say this is called community operation".

Zhang Yuting said that now 123 poor households in Zhangchangfeng Village have successfully lifted out of poverty, and the other two households have not lifted out of poverty due to mental retardation and other reasons. After consultation by the "two committees" of the village, the bottom-line policy will be implemented for these two special families.

Today, the flour in Zhangchangfeng Village is still the same flour, but its value has risen from 2 yuan to 12 yuan per kilogram. The income of more than 40 poor households doubled that year. Members of the cooperative work in the processing workshop, and they get 60 yuan’s salary every day, with dividends at the end of the year. "I didn’t expect the ‘ Tukela ’ Really became ‘ Golden pimple ’ ！” This seaside village is also quietly moving towards the carefree village of "spring blossoms" in Secretary Zhang’s heart.

With the attack of "double 11", major supermarkets and e-commerce companies have seized the opportunity to offer preferential meals to Harbin citizens. Under the background that the Ministry of Commerce has designated this year as "Consumption Boosting Year", how can online and offline businesses use the "double 11" to expand domestic demand and promote consumption? What new characteristics does the ice city consumer market present? In the past few days, the reporter visited various business districts in the main city to understand the situation.

"Same price online and offline", even cheaper offline.

"It’s a pity that a brand of women’s wear that double 11 wants to buy has been sold out on the online platform. Unexpectedly, I found the same paragraph in the Haxi Wanda brand store, and the price is similar to that of the online flagship store after discount, so I won it decisively! " On the 9 th, Ms. Li told reporters.

This year’s "double 11" offline discount has become a highlight to attract consumers.

In the Central Mall, gold ornaments were reduced to 80 yuan, among which China’s gold brand was reduced to 50 yuan, and there was an activity of 8.8% discount on work expenses. Shanshan Outlets launched "double 11" online and offline activities with the same price, and NIKE reduced the 200 yuan for every 688 yuan of shoes, clothing and accessories.

"All shopping malls in Harbin are offering discounts, such as 30% discount for Yuanda women’s wear, and other beauty brand discounts are counted as shopping mall points, and the price is very affordable." Consumer Wan Xia said that compared with online, offline experience is better, especially the quality of beauty products sold offline is guaranteed.

During the period of "double 11", supermarkets also launched discount activities. In Biyoute, rice, milk, nuts, fresh food and other commodities were all discounted. During the visit, the reporter saw that there are also catering brands that launch online activities such as 1.1 yuan spike, buy one get one free and so on.

It should be noted that in addition to the activities launched by shopping malls, brand merchants also launch promotional activities. For example, Haxi Wanda, members of Hailan House will be sent to 100 yuan from 500 yuan, and they can also participate in the lucky draw.

Some consumers said that the superposition of brand discounts and shopping mall discounts will make some goods cheaper than some flagship stores online.

Enhance the richness of activities, and the "atmosphere" of major shopping malls is full.

"’double 11′ is a traffic competition. In order to compete for passengers, in addition to the price war, enhancing the shopping experience is also a trick for shopping malls to’ suck powder’." Jin Geng, director of the management and planning department of Harbin Central Mall, said that this year, the "double 11" Central Mall set up a lucky draw for China gold to take home. After a single purchase of 529 yuan, the lottery ticket was placed in the prize box on the first floor according to the relevant guidelines, so that consumers would have the opportunity to win a 2-gram gold bar.

"The lucky draw is divided into four draws. In order to make the effect more enthusiastic, we will set up a live broadcast of the whole draw in front of the mall on November 11th, so that more people can feel the atmosphere boosted by consumption." Jin Geng introduced.

Under the background of "Consumption Boosting Year", Harbin has vigorously carried out various forms of consumption promotion activities, and "atmosphere economy" is becoming popular, and various rich activities have kept consumers’ footsteps.

During the "double 11" in Xicheng Red Square, a Sino-French Environmental Month Cultural Exhibition and a Yuan Music Festival were set up, and a new product release show in winter was launched on November 12th to meet the diversified, personalized and socialized consumer demand of citizens.

"November 11th is the weekend. The shopping mall must be very lively. I have made an appointment with my friends to buy and play in the shopping mall!" Chen Ye has targeted Haxi Wanda’s Double Eleven Party, and participated in the two-dimensional parade at close range, highlighting a "fun".

In order to bring a richer consumer experience to the public, some shopping malls in Bingcheng have launched exclusive bank gift activities, such as Yuanda Nangang Store. Debit card customers of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank have bound WeChat payment in the department store or cosmetics area, and when they spend 999 yuan, they will be randomly reduced by 19.9 yuan to 200 yuan. The rotten wool has attracted many consumers to buy in the shopping malls, and the shopping experience is instantly full.

According to industry insiders, as the online traffic dividend peaks, offline entities should learn to seize the gap in traffic in their own way. All the shopping malls in Ice City are trying to enhance consumers’ shopping desire in the form of "social plus" by improving their shopping experience.

"Spend money on the cutting edge", rational shopping has gradually become the mainstream.

Every year, various promotional activities of "double 11" emerge in an endless stream. This year, both online and offline are fighting for "low price" and novelty. However, consumers seem to be becoming more rational.

Liu Yuanyuan, a consumer, said, "The goods bought to make up the bill are easy to accumulate dust at home in the end. This year, I only bought two winter down jackets online, and the others are daily necessities, which are worth buying after repeated research. In recent years, my family has paid more attention to spending money on the cutting edge. "

"This year’s double 11, shopping malls are really busy, and some discounts are very attractive. I have visited several places and so far I have only bought a necessary commuter bag for work. " After "95", Yu Lan said that in the past, every year in double 11, she would go shopping with her friends, because there would be discounts on milk tea and catering, eat some delicious food, and then touch some cute toys in several trendy small commodity stores, so that she could go home beautifully.

Participating in the e-commerce "double 11" every year makes the consumer Liu Shuang very tired. She believes that some merchants raise prices first and then lower prices, and finally let the merchants take advantage of it. "So now shopping is more rational and pragmatic, and it pays more attention to cost performance."

In this regard, some insiders believe that the preferential activities launched by the e-commerce platform this year are more direct than in previous years, which is a benign signal and a timely adjustment made by e-commerce in response to bad feedback from consumers.

According to the "2023 double 11 Annual Survey Report" released by global consulting firm Ai Ruibo, consumers expect to increase higher-end categories such as daily necessities, clothing, beauty and personal care products, and the purchase intention of luxury goods has the largest decline. When consumers choose products, authenticity and credibility, functionality and durability, materials and quality, safety and traceability are the main considerations, and rational consumption gradually replaces perceptual and impulsive shopping.

Harbin Daily reporter Chen Yue Wen/photo/video shooting and production

　　Recently, the recessive infection of brucellosis (hereinafter referred to as brucellosis) in Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences has attracted attention.

　　According to CCTV news reports, as of 12: 00 on December 7th, 317 teachers and students of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute had been tested for Brucella, of which 96 were serologically positive and had no obvious symptoms, and were diagnosed as recessive infection. Fortunately, the probability of brucellosis transmission from person to person is extremely low, and there are no previous cases.

　　On December 9th, many doctors who have long been concerned about epidemiology accepted an interview with The Paper, saying that brucellosis patients/infected people are usually people who have been engaged in the work related to slaughtering or raising cattle and sheep for a long time, but researchers are rare, and collective infection incidents of this scale are even more rare in China. They concluded that the incident was related to the irregular operation of the laboratory.

　　How did so many people get infected with brucellosis in a short time?

　　The Paper previously reported that some students claimed that their classmates had been infected with brucellosis because of their experiments with diseased mice, and suspected that aerosol infected by germs had formed in the air.

　　In this regard, Li Qiong, vice president of the Fourth Hospital of Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province, said that pathogenic bacteria pollute the air, form aerosols in the air, and are inhaled and infected through the respiratory tract. This is indeed one of the three main ways of brucellosis transmission, and the aerosols are invisible and intangible. Even professionals can’t tell whether the air contains pathogen aerosols. The other two modes of transmission are: direct contact through skin and mucosa, such as direct contact with sick animals by shearing and milking workers in livestock farms and slaughterhouses, which leads to infection; And eating food contaminated by pathogenic bacteria leads to digestive tract infection.

　　Li Qiong said that some researchers were infected in clinical experiments, but it was the first time that nearly 100 people were found to be positive for brucellosis antibody in a short time.

　　Cai Yudong, a retired chief physician in beijing ditan hospital, has been engaged in the research of infectious diseases for 40 years. In her experience, the most common people infected with brucellosis are engaged in the work related to breeding and slaughter. Because of the long contact with animals and many links, it is difficult to prevent the source of infection. He speculated that the collective infection of teachers and students in the laboratory must have violated the operating norms.

　　Cai Yudong said that the operation specifications involved include: whether the laboratory hardware facilities are available (for example, tests involving Brucella diseases should be carried out under P3 safety protection standards), whether the human operation is standardized, and whether there is sudden accidental infection (for example, the container containing Brucella is broken to form aerosol inhalation infection).

　　Wu Hao, a professor at the Infection Center of Beijing You ‘an Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, also speculated that there may be loopholes in laboratory protection: "(Brucellosis infection) does not mean that adults can be infected by traveling to the countryside or eating mutton and beef, and this probability is very low. If you follow the rules, these teachers and students should not be infected. "

　　As for two serological tests, RBPT (Tiger Red Slide Agglutination Test) and SAT (Tube Agglutination Test), which some students told The Paper, were positive, Wu Hao thought that brucellosis infection could be judged by these two tests, but because some patients will also show positive results after self-healing, it should be only a preliminary screening at present. As for whether the human body has recovered or is still infected, doctors need to make further judgments based on clinical manifestations.

　　Cai Yudong also said that if the above two tests are positive at the same time, "it can basically be judged as brucellosis infection".

　　According to public information, brucellosis is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Brucella, and it is a Class B infectious disease stipulated in the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases. The acute cases showed fever, hyperhidrosis, muscle and joint pain, fatigue and lymphadenopathy of liver and spleen. In the chronic stage, most cases show joint damage, joint stiffness, long-term fever, etc., and they can’t engage in manual labor. The masses call it the disease of paralysis and laziness. Brucellosis can also harm male testis, female ovary and other reproductive systems.

　　After the incident of brucellosis recessive infection, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute has successively inspected the teachers and students in the institute, and invited a team of experts to give lectures on knowledge in the school. Other institutes affiliated to China Academy of Agricultural Sciences have also successively organized physical examinations for students.

　　On December 7th, all graduate students of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute said that some students from Harbin Veterinary Research Institute had come to Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute for internship this summer, and they were also found to be positive for brucellosis antibody recently after returning to Harbin. On December 9th, Heilongjiang Provincial Health and Health Commission confirmed to The Paper that imported cases of brucellosis were also found in Harbin. The staff of the Center for Disease Control of Harbin Health and Health Commission said that the Harbin Institute of Veterinary Medicine had found a hidden infection of brucellosis.